Elizabeth Tower: Your Quick Guide to London’s Iconic Landmark

If you’re planning a trip to London, you’ve probably heard the name "Elizabeth Tower" and wondered what makes it special. It’s the famous clock tower that houses the world‑renowned bell known as Big Ben. The tower sits at the north end of the Palace of Westminster and draws millions of visitors every year. Below are the basics you need before you head there, plus a few insider tips to make your visit smoother.

What Makes Elizabeth Tower Unique?

The tower was completed in 1859 and was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to honor the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee. Its four clock faces are each 23 feet in diameter, and the bells weigh several tons. The most famous bell, Big Ben, actually strikes the hour and has become a symbol of British punctuality. Inside, you’ll find exquisite Gothic detailing and a striking staircase that leads up to the clock’s mechanisms.

How to Visit – Practical Details

Visiting the tower isn’t like a regular museum walk‑through. You need to book a guided tour in advance, and tours are only available on a limited basis because the space is also used for parliamentary work. The tours usually start at the Westminster Hall entrance, last about 30 minutes, and include a climb of 334 steps to the clock room. Wear comfortable shoes and bring a light jacket – it can get chilly up high.

Most visitors time their trip around the hour hand‑changing moments when the chimes can be heard clearly. If you’re after a great photo, stand on the opposite side of the Thames for a clear view of the tower’s silhouette against the sky. Early morning or late evening light gives the stone a warm glow and fewer crowds. Don’t forget to look up at the intricate ironwork on the clock faces; they’re worth a closer look.

While you’re in the area, consider adding a quick walk around the nearby Westminster Abbey and the River Thames. The whole neighbourhood is packed with history and great spots for a coffee break. If you’re traveling with kids, explain the story behind Big Ben in simple terms – kids love the idea of a giant bell that tells the whole city what time it is.

Bottom line: Elizabeth Tower is more than just a clock. It’s a piece of living history that offers a short but memorable experience. Book ahead, bring comfy shoes, and be ready for a quick climb. You’ll walk away with a better sense of London’s past and a few impressive photos for your social feed.